SPORTS MARKETING JOURNAL
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ISSN : 1464-6668
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International Journal of Sports Marketing & Sponsorship

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Back issue   Volume 9   Number 1   October 2007

Editorial
Why academics want to join the club
more...

I was fortunate a year or so ago to work with one of the world’s leading football clubs. A manager working for the club had read about some of my research and invited me to the stadium to talk about how we might work together. We covered in some depth an aspect of their commercial strategy and the exchange led to one of their senior officials visiting my university. This was good PR for the club: the presentation attracted a large number of academics, students and practitioners. My relationship with the club continues, to the extent that I have now written a case study of the organisation for a forthcoming book.

Although to some this may seem like a brief and tenuous encounter, I view the exchange as important for a number of reasons. First, I was extremely grateful to the organisation for approaching me in the first instance and then for involving me in their work. In academia such opportunities are few and far between, particularly in sports marketing and sponsorship. As a university professor, I consider engaging with the practitioner community very important – business schools are there to do precisely that. However, despite my best efforts, I am often rebuffed in my attempts to recruit guest speakers or managers who might work on joint research. This can be very frustrating, because the job of a business academic is to study, understand and explain what is happening in the real (business) world. Yet we are so often denied the chance to engage at a level that reflects our understanding and our expertise.

Which leads me to my second point: how academics and practitioners both benefit by working together. For academics, the answer is simple: we gain real-life experiences that add value to our research and our interactions with students. Academic work is also assessed in more depth than it once was: to gain promotion, acquire status or generate funding, academics must demonstrate the relevance of their work. As for practitioners, far be it from me to explain the general benefits, but I can point to two specific gains. Working with academics provides access to students, many of whom are bright and can make valuable contributions to the work of commercial businesses and clubs. Companies also get the opportunity to work with people who have time and space to think and create without the pressures associated with financial turnover.

An open, collaborative approach to relations between academia and practice would therefore appear to be a good thing for all concerned. Business needs creative thinkers and problem-solvers; academia needs contact with the outside world in order to stay focused and relevant.

With such matters in mind, this issue of the Journal is a special edition in which academics are given the chance to demonstrate their understanding of real world cases.

Practitioners take note: in the world’s leading business schools, case study work forms the basis for many of the most challenging MBA programmes. Case studies are seen as a valuable tool for marrying academic understanding with the challenges and practicalities of business.

The Economist’s global Top-100 MBAs voted IESE in Madrid best in 2006 and 2007. It seems entirely appropriate, therefore, to invite an academic from this institution to explain the role and importance of case study analysis. Carlos Martí Sanchis from the IESE Centre for Sport Business Management introduces this special edition with a commentary that I hope will encourage practitioners to pick up the phone. Let the crossover of ideas commence!

Simon Chadwick

Interview
Paper 1
Committing regicide: rebranding the Football Kingz
Authors
Trish Bradbury, Massey University, NZ
Bevan Catley, Massey University, NZ
,
Abstract
The New Zealand Knights Football Club was born out of the rebranding of the Football Kingz. Drawing on the concept of brand equity, this paper examines the management's attempts to manipulate the antecedents of brand equity. The paper draws attention to the difficulties of building brand equity after a rebranding exercise and highlights important implications for sports brand managers and for the way brand equity is conceptualised. (Submitted July 2006)
Paper 2
Is sport becoming too commercialised? The Houston Astros' public relations crisis
Authors
Ric Jensen, Texas A&M University
Bryan Butler, Texas A&M University
,
Abstract
Throughout sport, the incidence of commercial sponsorship is increasing and shows no signs of slowing. This case study examines the negative consequences that can arise when a corporate stadium naming rights partner (Enron) becomes embroiled in financial and ethical controversies and how its collapse affected the team that uses the stadium for its home games (Major League Baseball's Houston Astros). It examines public relations strategies and tactics the Astros used to disassociate themselves from Enron and to recapture public support.
Paper 3
Super Bowl: a case study of buzz marketing
Authors
Iris Mohr, St John's University, Jamaica
,
,
Abstract
In the US, the Super Bowl is annually the nation's highest-rated TV programme and the most watched single-day sporting event. But could the Super Bowl, like other sporting events that traditionally attracted millions of people, fall prey to competition? This case study argues that despite the increasing fragmentation of viewing audiences, Super Bowl is an event in itself. The case describes the marketing and social environment encompassing the Super Bowl, and addresses the metamorphosis that has helped it maintain its competitive edge. The study concludes with a discussion of buzz marketing as a complete solution for maintaining competitiveness in today's sporting environment.
Paper 4
Going global: the NBA sets its sights on Africa
Authors
Jason Means, Georgia Southern University
John Nauright, Georgia Southern University
,
Abstract
This paper examines the US National Basketball Association's choice of South Africa as the primary location for its 'Basketball Without Borders' camp, with the long-term future of basketball in Africa in mind. It explores the associated basketball and community outreach activities of the camp and analyses whether the NBA is meeting its objectives for development of the sport.
Paper 5
Global success in sport: the effective marketing and branding of the UEFA Champions League
Authors
Matthew Holt, Sport England
,
,
Abstract
The history and heritage of some brands is such that an accumulation of brand equity occurs whereby stocks of images, symbols, logos and icons are built up. The role of brand managers in these cases is to release this equity in an attempt to both realise the value of brand equity and provide a foundation for future development of brand equity. Using a case from global sport, this study analyses the branding of a property and how this drew from a number of equity enhancing features, as well as capitalising upon changes in marketing and the marketplace.
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