SPORTS MARKETING JOURNAL
journal
ISSN : 1464-6668
Library: £109
Standard: £35

International Journal of Sports Marketing & Sponsorship

You can search back issues of the Journal using the search by author, date or volume features on the right. You can also scroll issues using the arrows at the bottom of the page. For specific content, please use the search box. Back issues are available online as pdfs and are available as an immediate download. A limited stock of print editions is available. Contact the publisher for details.
Executive summaries for all papers can be viewed free of charge. Register or login to view.

Back issue   Volume 8   Number 2   January 2007

Editorial
Promoting and celebrating sports marketing diversity
more...

At a recent sports marketing book launch in London, it was a surprise, and a pleasurable one, to peruse the list of attendees: the geographic diversity of audience members was striking, as were their academic and career backgrounds. ‘Marketing and football: an international perspective’, by Michel Desbordes (ed.)*, was no less notable, delivering on its title promise with contributions from countries as diverse as Argentina, South Korea, Canada, Finland and the Republic of Ireland. Although sports marketing as both a science and a practice is still evolving, it seems that locally, nationally and internationally, its importance is accepted by academics and practitioners.

The pioneering contribution of US sports marketers to the development of our discipline is one that we should all continue to acknowledge and embrace. Yet there are now many new and exciting developments taking place outside the US. Exciting because not only do they add to the understanding and credibility of the discipline, but they also emphasise the diversity and the meaning of sport within different cultural settings. So much so, in fact, that we are witnessing the development of a rich mix of approaches to sports marketing rather than homogenisation of research according to some basic set of principles or themes.

In a world where large global sports brands have begun to emerge as dominating forces, this diversity in thought and practice is an essential feature of sports marketing’s next phase. This is not to deny the international and global importance of sport, nor to criticise powerful sports brands. What this diversity actually means is that sport has an important part to play in our daily lives and in society in general, as well as in economics and commerce. The challenge, therefore, over the next five years will be for those involved in sports marketing to continue capturing and building on the essence of what makes sport special – wherever they are researching and working.

This issue of the Journal demonstrates the extent of the diversity that is now a feature of our discipline: along with issues relating to football, swimming and ice hockey, the papers examine sponsorship, endorsements and fan behaviour; the studies focus on sport in the UK, Germany, South Korea, the US and Canada. In the coming issue we will be focusing on sport in Spanish-speaking countries, and in Volume 9 a whole edition will be devoted to one of the world’s biggest events – the Olympic Games. I anticipate that the Journal will be playing a major part in the international development of sports marketing.

My one cautionary note is that imperialism in sport may ultimately dominate the growth of the marketing. That is, the sports that market themselves effectively and the sports that most people watch might begin to crowd out other sports and impose alien sets of cultural values on them. For example, there has been a lot of talk in the US and the UK recently about ‘doing business’ in China. Moreover, many people have commented on the massive growth in popularity of football (soccer), often to the exclusion of other sports. This is a real concern, not least because it potentially misrepresents what sports marketing is all about. Marketing in not-for-profit sports organisations is just as important as it is in sports businesses. Equally, the role of sports marketing is not to strengthen the global position of a small number of US and European-driven sports. Rather, we as sports marketers need to acknowledge the diversity of sport, its cultural context and the marketplaces within which it is consumed. Long may the Journal continue to celebrate this diversity!

Simon Chadwick

* Reviewed in Volume 7 Number 3, May 2006

Interview
Interview with Michael Payne, former International Olympic Committee Marketing and Broadcast Director
Paper 1
Heroes in sport: assessing celebrity endorser effectiveness
Authors
Joshua Shuart, Sacred Heart University, CT
,
,
Abstract
The use of celebrities, and particularly athletes, to influence consumers and sell products is not a new practice, but one that is gaining considerable steam in the sports marketplace. However, many academics and practitioners have long questioned the means by which celebrity endorsement is measured and evaluated. Through the use of validated surveys among US students and the inauguration of the Celebrity-Hero Matrix (CHM), some of their questions are answered. Being labelled a 'heroic' athlete does, it seems, have tremendous power for marketers, and provides endorsement clout for the athlete.
Paper 2
Market segmentation in the K-League: an analysis of spectators of the Korean Professional Soccer League
Authors
Sangho Kim, Kyungdong University
Euidong Yoo, Korea Institute of Sport Science
Paul Pedersen, Indiana University
Abstract
This study involved analysis of the consumption behaviours of spectators in the K-League (South Korea). Its dual purpose was to cluster spectators into homogeneous groups on the basis of attitudes towards game attendance, and to define the segments obtained on the basis of the demographic and lifestyle profiles of the spectators. Multiple steps were taken to analyse the data from a survey of 967 spectators. This revealed four distinct groups - promotion-concerned, place-concerned, price-concerned and indifferent.
Paper 3
Meaning transfer in sports news and sponsorship: promoting Canadian Olympic triathlete Simon Whitfield
Authors
Simon C. Darnell, University of Toronto
Robert Sparks, University of British Columbia
,
Abstract
This paper critically examines the processes of meaning creation and transfer in sports celebrity endorsements. It uses findings from a qualitative case study that investigated how Canadian journalists covered Simon Whitfield's gold medal win in the inaugural men's triathlon Sydney Olympic Games in 2000, and how sponsors subsequently capitalised on his media image. The results highlight key factors that influence Olympic sports reporting and their implications for leveraging an Olympic athlete's media image as part of a product endorsement strategy.
Paper 4
In-stadium sponsorship evaluation of a mega-sponsee: the 2004 Grey Cup
Authors
Norm O'Reilly, Laurentian University
John Nadeau, Carleton University
Benoit Séguin, University of Ottawa
Abstract
This research highlights the need for sophisticated measurement tools to allow sponsors and sponsees to evaluate sponsorship achievement against specific goals and its performance relative to other promotional tactics. Two high-profile in-stadium sponsorships of a mega-sponsee, the Grey Cup, are evaluated. Some evidence appears to supports and the effectiveness of the sponsorships; other observations raise questions about the accuracy of the evaluation process. The paper provides direction for practice and future research in sponsorship evaluation.
0 item(s)
Login
User name:
Password:
| Register

SEARCH

IMR offers sample material from more than 200 publications.
Register or Login to access free content.

JOURNAL ARCHIVE

SEARCH BY DATE
SEARCH BY AUTHOR
SEARCH BY ISSUE
world_pay
ABOUT | TERMS | PRIVACY | SITEMAP  | LINKS
© IMR Publications Limited
INTERNATIONAL MARKETING REPORTS